VarietiesC. chinenseSuperhotGhost Pepper
SuperhotC. chinenseIndia

Ghost Pepper

Bhut Jolokia · Naga Jolokia · Bhutanese pepper · Ghost pepper · Poison chili · King chili · Naga king chili · Tezpur chili · Umorok · King cobra chilli · Indian mystery chili · Indian rough chili

1,041,427Scoville Heat Units

Heat context

Carolina Reaper
Habanero
Jalapeño
Ghost Pepper
Botanical data
Heat (SHU)1,041,427
SpeciesC. chinense
OriginIndia
Days to mature100
Plant height60–120 cm
Wall thicknessThin
Ripe colourred
YieldHeavy
Growth habitBush
Germination7-21
FoliageGreen
Unripe colourgreen

About this variety

The Ghost Pepper (Bhut Jolokia) is a legendary superhot from northeastern India that held the Guinness World Record for hottest pepper from 2007-2011. This interspecies hybrid displays characteristics of both C. chinense and C. frutescens, producing wrinkled, lantern-shaped pods that ripen from green to vibrant red, with occasional orange, yellow, chocolate, and white variants. Despite its fearsome heat, it offers a surprisingly fruity, slightly smoky flavor with a delayed but intense, long-lasting burn.

Flavour profile

fruitysmokyslow buildintensefloral
Culinary scores
Sauce
10/10
Drying
9/10
Pickling
7/10

Culinary uses

Traditionally used in Indian cuisine for curries, chutneys, and pickles. Excellent for hot sauces, dried powder, and infused oils. Use sparingly in fresh applications. Popular in extreme spicy food challenges.

You might also like

Quick reference

Heat1,041,427 SHU
SpeciesC. chinense
OriginIndia
Days to ripe100
Ripe colourred
Best forSauce, Drying, Pickling, Traditionally used in Indian cuisine for curries
Data confidence: 5/5. Sourced from community submissions and verified references. Suggest a correction